
SCIATICA
Sciatica Treatment in Mumbai
Sciatica is a painful condition resulting from irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, the longest nerve in the human body. It begins in the lower back and travels through the buttocks, thigh, and down to the foot. The most common cause is a herniated disc, but other spinal conditions can also contribute.
Common Causes of Sciatica:
Herniated Disc: Disc bulge or tear can press on the sciatic nerve.
Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing of the spinal canal compresses nerve roots.
Spondylolisthesis: A slipped vertebra can irritate adjacent nerves.
Key Symptoms of Sciatica:
Sharp, burning, or shooting pain radiating down one leg
Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the leg or foot
Difficulty standing, walking, or maintaining posture for long durations
Diagnosis and Treatment:
Sciatica is typically diagnosed through a physical exam and MRI or X-ray imaging. Nerve conduction studies may also be used to pinpoint the site of nerve compression.
Treatment options are tailored to reduce nerve pressure and ease pain. These may include:
Medication and activity modification
Physiotherapy to build core strength and increase flexibility
Epidural steroid injections for inflammation
Surgery in severe cases where non-surgical treatments don’t help
The goal is to restore mobility, relieve pain, and prevent further nerve damage.